Agriculture Courses

Agriculture Courses In India

What Is Agriculture?

Agriculture is the art and science that includes soil cultivation methods, growing crops, and raising livestock. It consists of the processing of plant and animal products for human consumption and their distribution in markets.

Its is not just limited to farming and cultivation anymore. Today this discipline also involves geography, economics, sociology, and environmental conservation. It incorporates methods and techniques that help simplify farming practices.

Why Agriculture Career is Prestigious In India?

Since agriculture is one of the most prominent industries globally, most food and materials supply depends on it. As the population and demand have increased, it has become necessary to bring innovative ideas and technologies to this sector.

For developing countries agriculture is considered as a backbone of economic system. Loads of people, specially in India ,are completely or partially dependent on agriculture as their source of income and  the bar of scope in agriculture will never go down.

As per the increase in demand of sustainable and organic agriculture more people are indulging in this sector. Indian food industry increasing it's contribution to world food trade every year.

Coverage

  • horticulture (Garden crops)
  • Sericulture (silk and silkworm production)
  • Apiculture (honey bees production)
  • Olericulture (vegetable production)
  • floriculture (flower production)
  • Silviculture (trees production)
  • Vermiculture (Earthworm production)
  • Aquaculture ( Aquatic animals and plants production)
  • Arboriculture (ornamental plants production)
  • Mariculture ( Sea fish or other marine life production)
  • Aviculture (Birds production)

Agricultural Research and Education

Nobody would've ever imagined that agriculture could be a subject of study or research. Agricultural education first became part of the public education system in 1917 under Smith-Hughes Act passed by the U.S. Congress.

Indian Council for Agricultural Research (ICAR) coordinates agricultural education and research in India. It is the world's largest network of agricultural research and education institutes. ICAR is also responsible for reporting to the Department of Agricultural Research & Education and the Ministry of Agriculture.

Agriculture as an educational program comprises various scientific, technical, and business subjects related to agriculture, agricultural biotechnology, horticulture, dairy farming, farm management, poultry farming, etc. It also includes designing, construction, technology, equipment, machinery, etc., for better agriculture.

Agriculture courses produce educated individuals that could help the agricultural industry to advance at an accelerating pace. Adequate knowledge and modern practices will enable various agricultural sectors in more active production with minimum efforts.

Agriculture Courses In India

We have listed some of the most popular courses that fall under. Students can choose any course depending on their area of ​​interest.

Under-Graduate Courses

  • B.Sc. in Agriculture
  • B.Sc. in Agricultural Biotechnology
  • B.Sc. in Agriculture and Food Science
  • B.Sc. in Dairy Science
  • B.Sc. in Fisheries Science
  • B.Sc. in Forestry
  • B.Sc. in Horticulture
  • B.Sc. in Plant Pathology
  • B.Sc. in Plant Science
  • B.Tech or B.E. Agricultural and Food Engineering
  • B.Tech or B.E. in Agricultural Engineering
  • B.Tech or B.E. in Agricultural Information Technology
  • B.Tech or B.E. in Ag. and Dairy Technology
  • B.Tech or B.E. in Dairy Technology
  • BBA in Agriculture Management

Eligibility

The essential qualification for admission to the B.Sc. is, the students should have passed their 10+2 examinations with a minimum of 50%-60% marks from a well-known educational board having physics, chemistry, biology/mathematics, and English as main subjects.

*Eligibility criteria, cut-off, etc., may differ from institution to institution.

Under-Graduate Diploma Courses

  • Diploma in Agriculture
  • Diploma in Food Processing
  • Diploma in Seed Technology
  • Diploma in Horticulture
  • Diploma in Organic Farming
  • Diploma in Animal Husbandry
  • Diploma in Agro Products Processing
  • Diploma in Post-Harvest Technology

Postgraduate Courses

  • M.Sc. in Ag.
  • M.Sc. in Agricultural Biotechnology
  • M.Sc. in Agriculture and Food Science
  • M.Sc. in Dairy Science
  • M.Sc. in Fisheries Science
  • M.Sc. in Forestry
  • M.Sc. in Horticulture
  • M.Sc. in Plant Pathology
  • M.Sc. in Plant Science
  • M.Tech/M.E. Agricultural and Food Engineering
  • M.Tech/M.E. in Agricultural Engineering
  • M.Tech/M.E. in Agricultural Information Technology
  • M.Tech/M.E. in Ag. and Dairy Technology
  • M.Tech/M.E. in Dairy Technology
  • MBA in Agriculture Management

Post-Graduate Diploma Courses

  • Post-Graduate Diploma in Agriculture
  • Post-Graduate Diploma in Horticulture
  • Post-Graduate Diploma in Floriculture
  • Post-Graduate Diploma in Dairy Technology
  • Post-Graduate Diploma in Food Processing
  • Advanced Diploma in Fertilizer Technology
  • Advanced Diploma in Fisheries Science
  • Advanced Diploma in Plant Biology
  • Advanced Diploma in Plant Pathology

Postgraduate Certificate Courses

  • Postgraduate Certificate in Aquaculture
  • Postgraduate Certificate in Bee Keeping
  • Postgraduate Certificate in Farm Management
  • Postgraduate Certificate in Fertilizer Technology
  • Postgraduate Certificate in Fish Farming
  • Postgraduate Certificate in Floriculture
  • Postgraduate Certificate in Fruit Production
  • Postgraduate Certificate in Horticulture

Eligibility

The essential qualification for admission in any postgraduate course is an undergraduate degree related to the same field with a minimum of 50%.

*Eligibility criteria, cut-off, etc., may differ from institution to institution.

Scope/Career Opportunities

The scope of a career in agriculture has increased remarkably in recent years through continuous research, innovation, and industrial development.

Agriculture degree-holders get high-paying jobs in the public, private, and government sectors.

India is one of the global leaders in agriculture, and a significant part of India's economy is driven by agriculture. Those who choose agriculture as a profession will have an assuring career in India and abroad. Agriculture courses open plenty of job opportunities for graduates in several fields.

Here is a list of some of the job options that graduates can opt for:

  • Agricultural Engineer
  • Agricultural Food Scientist
  • Agricultural Inspector
  • Agricultural Manager
  • Agricultural Scientist
  • Agriculture Officer
  • Agronomist
  • Aquatic Ecologist
  • Arborist
  • Conservation Planner
  • Crop Specialist
  • Farm Manager
  • Fertilizer Sales Representative
  • Food Researcher, Microbiologist
  • Forester
  • Horticulturalist
  • Plant Geneticist
  • Production Manager
  • Silvicultural Researcher
  • Soil And Plant Scientist
  • Soil Surveyor, Engineer
  • Water Conservationist, and many more

Not only do agriculture courses provide successful careers, but they also enable aspiring individuals to serve their country. By working in this area, the graduates can indirectly help their country and the people. Individuals may also have the chance to be recognized by the country's government for remarkable efforts, innovations, and discoveries.

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